Frenectomy or frenulectomy
A frenectomy, or frenulectomy, is a surgery used to remove the frenulum, the structures that connect different parts of the oral cavity and lip to the teeth. Although frenulums are natural and present in all people, sometimes their length or position can cause various problems.
Types of frenulum and their functions
- Tongue frenulum: Connects the tongue to the bottom of the mouth. In cases where the frenulum of the tongue is too short, it can restrict the movements of the tongue, which creates difficulties in babies when sucking, but also causes problems when pronouncing certain sounds in later development.
- Frenulum of the lip: This villi is located under the upper and lower lip and connects the lip to the jawbone. Problems arise when the frenulum is too wide and attached to the jaw ridge, which can lead to:
- Aesthetic problems , such as a greater gap between the upper units (front teeth),
- Receding gums , which can cause the root of the tooth to become bare, and in some cases, even loss of jawbone levels.
- Problems with dentures , because too pronounced frenulum can cause the prosthesis to not stand properly and fall.
When is a frenectomy needed?
Frenectomy is recommended in cases where the frenulum causes functional or aesthetic problems, such as:
- Difficulty with tongue movements or speaking,
- Aesthetic problems such as larger gaps between the front teeth,
- Health problems associated with receding gums or difficulty wearing dentures.
Thanks to this procedure, you can significantly improve the quality of life, solve aesthetic problems and prevent further damage to teeth and gums. Frenectomy is a simple but effective procedure that allows for long-term improvement in oral health and functionality.
What does recovery look like after a frenectomy
After a frenectomy, recovery is usually quick and without complications. Most patients can return to normal activities the same day or the next day. In the first few days, there may be a slight tenderness or tightness in the area of the procedure, but this passes very quickly.
It is recommended to avoid hot drinks and solid foods for the first 24 hours, as well as maintain good oral hygiene without directly irritating the wound. In some cases, the dentist may recommend light tongue exercises to achieve a full range of motion and a better functional result.
It is important to follow all instructions so that healing is correct and fast. A check-up is usually scheduled to check the progress of the recovery and ensure that everything is in order.
Why it is important to solve the problem of frenulum in time
Problems with frenulum are often overlooked, but can have long-term consequences if not addressed in time. In children, a short frenulum of the tongue can affect proper feeding and speech development, while in adults it can cause aesthetic and functional problems.
An improperly positioned frenulum of the lip can lead to gaps between teeth, receding gums, and an increased risk of periodontal problems. It can also make it difficult to wear dentures and reduce their stability.
By intervening in a timely manner, you are addressing the cause of the problem, not just the consequences. A frenectomy is a simple procedure that can significantly improve quality of life, oral health, and self-confidence, with minimal recovery and long-term results.
Frequently Asked Questions About Frenectomy
What is a frenectomy?
A frenectomy is a minor oral-surgical procedure that removes or corrects the frenulum to address functional or aesthetic problems in the oral cavity.
Does a frenectomy hurt?
No. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, so you do not feel pain during the procedure.
How long does a frenectomy take?
The procedure takes about 10 to 20 minutes and is a quick and routine procedure.
When is a frenectomy needed in children?
In babies when there is a problem with sucking, and later in children when the frenulum affects speech or proper tooth development.
Does a frenectomy solve the gap between the teeth?
It can help, but it is often combined with orthodontic therapy to achieve the best results.
How long does it take to recover after a frenectomy?
Recovery is quick and takes a few days, with minimal discomfort.
Do you want to get rid of the wound after the procedure?
In some cases, threads are placed, but often it is not necessary, especially in laser procedures.
Are there any complications?
Complications are rare and mostly come down to mild swelling or discomfort.
Do you think that frenectomy affects speech?
Yes, it can significantly improve pronunciation in people who have limited language movement.
How much does a frenectomy cost?
The price depends on the complexity of the procedure and is estimated after the examination.